Polyphenols from Rheum Roots Inhibit Growth of Fungal and Oomycete Phytopathogens and Induce Plant Disease Resistance.
Identifieur interne : 000158 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000157; suivant : 000159Polyphenols from Rheum Roots Inhibit Growth of Fungal and Oomycete Phytopathogens and Induce Plant Disease Resistance.
Auteurs : Marit Gillmeister [Allemagne] ; Silvia Ballert [Allemagne] ; Anja Raschke [Allemagne] ; Joerg Geistlinger [Allemagne] ; Kathrin Kabrodt [Allemagne] ; Helmut Baltruschat [Allemagne] ; Holger B. Deising [Allemagne] ; Ingo Schellenberg [Allemagne]Source :
- Plant disease [ 0191-2917 ] ; 2019.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Antifongiques (pharmacologie), Antiparasitaires (pharmacologie), Champignons (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Extraits de plantes (pharmacologie), Oomycetes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Polyphénols (pharmacologie), Racines de plante (composition chimique), Rheum (composition chimique), Résistance à la maladie (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques).
- MESH :
- composition chimique : Racines de plante, Rheum.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Champignons, Oomycetes, Résistance à la maladie.
- pharmacologie : Antifongiques, Antiparasitaires, Extraits de plantes, Polyphénols.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , pharmacology : Antifungal Agents, Antiparasitic Agents, Plant Extracts, Polyphenols.
- chemistry : Plant Roots, Rheum.
- drug effects : Disease Resistance, Fungi, Oomycetes.
Abstract
A growing world population requires an increase in the quality and quantity of food production. However, field losses due to biotic stresses are currently estimated to be between 10 and 20% worldwide. The risk of resistance and strict pesticide legislation necessitate innovative agronomical practices to adequately protect crops in the future, such as the identification of new substances with novel modes of action. In the present study, liquid chromatography mass spectrometry was used to characterize Rheum rhabarbarum root extracts that were primarily composed of the stilbenes rhaponticin, desoxyrhaponticin, and resveratrol. Minor components were the flavonoids catechin, epicatechin gallate, and procyanidin B1. Specific polyphenolic mixtures inhibited mycelial growth of several phytopathogenic fungi and oomycetes. Foliar spray applications with fractions containing stilbenes and flavonoids inhibited spore germination of powdery mildew in Hordeum vulgare with indications of synergistic interactions. Formulated extracts led to a significant reduction in the incidence of brown rust in Triticum aestivum under field conditions. Arabidopsis thaliana mutant and quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction studies suggested that the stilbenes induce salicylic acid-mediated resistance. Thus, the identified substances of Rheum roots represent an excellent source of antifungal agents that can be used in horticulture and agriculture.
DOI: 10.1094/PDIS-07-18-1168-RE
PubMed: 31095470
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>2 Institute for Agricultural and Nutritional Sciences - Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle (Saale)</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>06120 Halle (Saale)</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06120 Halle (Saale)</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06120 Halle (Saale)</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geistlinger, Joerg" sort="Geistlinger, Joerg" uniqKey="Geistlinger J" first="Joerg" last="Geistlinger">Joerg Geistlinger</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kabrodt, Kathrin" sort="Kabrodt, Kathrin" uniqKey="Kabrodt K" first="Kathrin" last="Kabrodt">Kathrin Kabrodt</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baltruschat, Helmut" sort="Baltruschat, Helmut" uniqKey="Baltruschat H" first="Helmut" last="Baltruschat">Helmut Baltruschat</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deising, Holger B" sort="Deising, Holger B" uniqKey="Deising H" first="Holger B" last="Deising">Holger B. Deising</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>2 Institute for Agricultural and Nutritional Sciences - Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>2 Institute for Agricultural and Nutritional Sciences - Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle (Saale)</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>06120 Halle (Saale)</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06120 Halle (Saale)</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06120 Halle (Saale)</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schellenberg, Ingo" sort="Schellenberg, Ingo" uniqKey="Schellenberg I" first="Ingo" last="Schellenberg">Ingo Schellenberg</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>06406 Bernburg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Plant disease</title><idno type="ISSN">0191-2917</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Antifungal Agents (pharmacology)</term><term>Antiparasitic Agents (pharmacology)</term><term>Disease Resistance (drug effects)</term><term>Fungi (drug effects)</term><term>Oomycetes (drug effects)</term><term>Plant Extracts (pharmacology)</term><term>Plant Roots (chemistry)</term><term>Polyphenols (pharmacology)</term><term>Rheum (chemistry)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antifongiques (pharmacologie)</term><term>Antiparasitaires (pharmacologie)</term><term>Champignons (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Extraits de plantes (pharmacologie)</term><term>Oomycetes (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term><term>Polyphénols (pharmacologie)</term><term>Racines de plante (composition chimique)</term><term>Rheum (composition chimique)</term><term>Résistance à la maladie (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en"><term>Antifungal Agents</term><term>Antiparasitic Agents</term><term>Plant Extracts</term><term>Polyphenols</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en"><term>Plant Roots</term><term>Rheum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Racines de plante</term><term>Rheum</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Disease Resistance</term><term>Fungi</term><term>Oomycetes</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Champignons</term><term>Oomycetes</term><term>Résistance à la maladie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Antifongiques</term><term>Antiparasitaires</term><term>Extraits de plantes</term><term>Polyphénols</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A growing world population requires an increase in the quality and quantity of food production. However, field losses due to biotic stresses are currently estimated to be between 10 and 20% worldwide. The risk of resistance and strict pesticide legislation necessitate innovative agronomical practices to adequately protect crops in the future, such as the identification of new substances with novel modes of action. In the present study, liquid chromatography mass spectrometry was used to characterize <i>Rheum rhabarbarum</i> root extracts that were primarily composed of the stilbenes rhaponticin, desoxyrhaponticin, and resveratrol. Minor components were the flavonoids catechin, epicatechin gallate, and procyanidin B1. Specific polyphenolic mixtures inhibited mycelial growth of several phytopathogenic fungi and oomycetes. Foliar spray applications with fractions containing stilbenes and flavonoids inhibited spore germination of powdery mildew in <i>Hordeum vulgare</i> with indications of synergistic interactions. Formulated extracts led to a significant reduction in the incidence of brown rust in <i>Triticum aestivum</i> under field conditions. <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> mutant and quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction studies suggested that the stilbenes induce salicylic acid-mediated resistance. Thus, the identified substances of <i>Rheum</i> roots represent an excellent source of antifungal agents that can be used in horticulture and agriculture.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">31095470</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2019</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>05</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>05</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0191-2917</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>103</Volume><Issue>7</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>Jul</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Plant disease</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Plant Dis</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Polyphenols from <i>Rheum</i> Roots Inhibit Growth of Fungal and Oomycete Phytopathogens and Induce Plant Disease Resistance.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>1674-1684</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1094/PDIS-07-18-1168-RE</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>A growing world population requires an increase in the quality and quantity of food production. However, field losses due to biotic stresses are currently estimated to be between 10 and 20% worldwide. The risk of resistance and strict pesticide legislation necessitate innovative agronomical practices to adequately protect crops in the future, such as the identification of new substances with novel modes of action. In the present study, liquid chromatography mass spectrometry was used to characterize <i>Rheum rhabarbarum</i> root extracts that were primarily composed of the stilbenes rhaponticin, desoxyrhaponticin, and resveratrol. Minor components were the flavonoids catechin, epicatechin gallate, and procyanidin B1. Specific polyphenolic mixtures inhibited mycelial growth of several phytopathogenic fungi and oomycetes. Foliar spray applications with fractions containing stilbenes and flavonoids inhibited spore germination of powdery mildew in <i>Hordeum vulgare</i> with indications of synergistic interactions. Formulated extracts led to a significant reduction in the incidence of brown rust in <i>Triticum aestivum</i> under field conditions. <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i> mutant and quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction studies suggested that the stilbenes induce salicylic acid-mediated resistance. Thus, the identified substances of <i>Rheum</i> roots represent an excellent source of antifungal agents that can be used in horticulture and agriculture.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gillmeister</LastName><ForeName>Marit</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8219-013X</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ballert</LastName><ForeName>Silvia</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Raschke</LastName><ForeName>Anja</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>2 Institute for Agricultural and Nutritional Sciences - Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Geistlinger</LastName><ForeName>Joerg</ForeName><Initials>J</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kabrodt</LastName><ForeName>Kathrin</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Baltruschat</LastName><ForeName>Helmut</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deising</LastName><ForeName>Holger B</ForeName><Initials>HB</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>2 Institute for Agricultural and Nutritional Sciences - Phytopathology and Plant Protection, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schellenberg</LastName><ForeName>Ingo</ForeName><Initials>I</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>1 Institute of Bioanalytical Sciences (IBAS), Anhalt University of Applied Sciences, 06406 Bernburg, Germany.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>16</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Plant Dis</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>9882809</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0191-2917</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000935">Antifungal Agents</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000977">Antiparasitic Agents</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010936">Plant Extracts</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D059808">Polyphenols</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000935" MajorTopicYN="N">Antifungal Agents</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000977" MajorTopicYN="N">Antiparasitic Agents</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D060467" MajorTopicYN="Y">Disease Resistance</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005658" MajorTopicYN="Y">Fungi</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009868" MajorTopicYN="Y">Oomycetes</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010936" MajorTopicYN="Y">Plant Extracts</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018517" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Roots</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D059808" MajorTopicYN="Y">Polyphenols</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000494" MajorTopicYN="N">pharmacology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012250" MajorTopicYN="Y">Rheum</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000737" MajorTopicYN="N">chemistry</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N"></Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">antifungal compound</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">cereals and grains</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">cultural and biological practices</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">disease management</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">flavonoid</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">phytopathogenic fungi</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">plant defense</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">powdery mildew</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">salicylic acid</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">stilbene</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2019</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2019</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>6</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>17</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">31095470</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1094/PDIS-07-18-1168-RE</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li></country></list><tree><country name="Allemagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Gillmeister, Marit" sort="Gillmeister, Marit" uniqKey="Gillmeister M" first="Marit" last="Gillmeister">Marit Gillmeister</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ballert, Silvia" sort="Ballert, Silvia" uniqKey="Ballert S" first="Silvia" last="Ballert">Silvia Ballert</name><name sortKey="Baltruschat, Helmut" sort="Baltruschat, Helmut" uniqKey="Baltruschat H" first="Helmut" last="Baltruschat">Helmut Baltruschat</name><name sortKey="Deising, Holger B" sort="Deising, Holger B" uniqKey="Deising H" first="Holger B" last="Deising">Holger B. Deising</name><name sortKey="Geistlinger, Joerg" sort="Geistlinger, Joerg" uniqKey="Geistlinger J" first="Joerg" last="Geistlinger">Joerg Geistlinger</name><name sortKey="Kabrodt, Kathrin" sort="Kabrodt, Kathrin" uniqKey="Kabrodt K" first="Kathrin" last="Kabrodt">Kathrin Kabrodt</name><name sortKey="Raschke, Anja" sort="Raschke, Anja" uniqKey="Raschke A" first="Anja" last="Raschke">Anja Raschke</name><name sortKey="Schellenberg, Ingo" sort="Schellenberg, Ingo" uniqKey="Schellenberg I" first="Ingo" last="Schellenberg">Ingo Schellenberg</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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